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Ottawa writes new rules for little libraries and front yard gardens

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The city of Ottawa is writing a new chapter for little free library boxes and front yard gardens on residential properties, allowing library structures and gardens within the right-of-way.

After two hours of debate and hearing from 17 delegations, councillors on the transportation committee approved changes to Ottawa's Use and Care of Roads Bylaw, which governs how residents interact with the city's right-of-way, the city-owned strip of grass on a homeowner's property along the road.

Under the new regulations, residents will be allowed to set up 'Little Free Library' structures at least half a metre from the curb.

The rules for little free library boxes to be set up within the right-of-way include:

  • structures are only allowed on local streets, not arterial or collector roads
  • structures must be between 90 and 110 cm in height
  • structures must be maintained in a good state of repair
  • structures cannot have a permanent foundation
  • structures cannot impede or encumber a sidewalk in any way
  • library boxes must be kept in good repair

The city will request removal of the library boxes during the winter between Nov. 15 and April 15 to assist with snow-clearing operations.

Residents would be required to provide a signed letter of acknowledgement to the city before installing the library box, which staff say will confirm homeowners have reviewed the guidelines and bylaw requirements.

The proposed changes to the Use and Care of Roads Bylaw comes as the 'Little Free Library' structures allowing residents to borrow books become popular, and more structures are set up in neighbourhoods across the city.

Last June, Council directed staff to explore "alternate approaches" to allow little libraries to be set up in neighbourhoods, after Bylaw Services temporarily ordered a Stittsville family to move their library structure away from the curb on their front lawn.

Wendy Chaytor says she just wanted to share books with people in the neighbourhood.

"We have people that walk by with, you know, kids going to the school and around the corner and people that walk dogs and whatever," Chaytor said.

"Every week the titles in our box change."

Coun. Tim Tierney says the city will review the program in about a year.

"It's a big change for the city but at the same time people are already doing it," Tierney said Wednesday.

"So now we're just making it so you can do it."

Chris Bonner says the little library in Stittsville is a community gathering point.

"Now that it's been more formalized, and there's legality to it, I'm quite content that this structure can stay where it is and can benefit all the readers who would like to make use of the little library," Bonner said.

Outdoor gardens

Gardeners have more room to plant flowers on their properties.

Changes to the Use and Care of Roads Bylaw will allow soft landscaping within the property up to the curb. Councillors approved a motion from Coun. Laine Johnson to allow gardening to the edge of the curb where no curb exists, instead of the proposed regulations of one metre away.

No fruits, vegetables or herbs would be permitted within the right-of-way. Plants can only reach a maximum height of 75 cm and residents can only hand dig the area to plant their gardens. The city says residential gardening must be one metre from utility infrastructure and boulevard trees, and 1.5 metres from a fire hydrant.

Barrhaven resident Sandy Leslie is happy to see the city of Ottawa allow front yard gardens.

"I spend a lot of time and effort and I think it makes the neighbourhood prettier," Leslie said.

With files from CTV News Ottawa's Ted Raymond

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